论文标题
用于高速成像的压缩编码旋转镜像摄像头
Compressive coded rotating mirror camera for high-speed imaging
论文作者
论文摘要
我们开发了新型的压缩编码旋转镜(CCRM)摄像头,以在被动模式下以高框架速率捕获事件,与其他高速成像摄像机相比,以紧凑的仪器设计为紧凑的仪器设计。 CCRM相机的操作基于幅度光学编码(灰度)和使用机动旋转镜系统跨越低成本检测器的连续框架扫描,该镜像可以在相邻帧之间实现单像素移动。振幅编码和连续的框架重叠使CCRM相机能够实现大量捕获的帧和高时间分辨率,而无需在空间分辨率中做出牺牲。在实验演示中,已在单色和彩色尺度上以多达120 kfps的帧速率捕获了两组动态场景。与其他基于CS基的高速成像技术相比,使用了压缩感(CS)范式下的优化算法(CS)范式下的优化算法(CS)范式下,在压缩感测(CS)范式下进行了优化算法的最高序列深度,与实验中获得的最高序列深度最高。在类似的条件下,CCRM相机比常规旋转镜像成像设备快700 $ \ times $ $,并且最多可能达到20 GFP的帧速率。
We develop novel compressive coded rotating mirror (CCRM) camera to capture events at high frame rates in passive mode with a compact instrument design at the fraction of the cost compared to other high-speed imaging cameras. Operation of CCRM camera is based on the amplitude optical encoding (grey scale) and a continuous frame sweep across a low-cost detector using a motorized rotating mirror system which can achieve single pixel shift between adjacent frames. Amplitude encoding and continuous frame overlapping enable the CCRM camera to achieve high number of captured frames and high temporal resolution without making sacrifices in the spatial resolution. Two sets of dynamic scenes have been captured at up to 120 Kfps frame rate in both monochrome and colored scales in the experimental demonstrations. The obtained heavily compressed data from the experiment are reconstructed using the optimization algorithm under the compressive sensing (CS) paradigm and the highest sequence depth of 1400 captured frames in single exposure has been achieved with the highest compression ratio of 368 compared to other CS-based high-speed imaging technologies. Under similar conditions CCRM camera is 700$\times$ faster than conventional rotating mirror based imaging devices and could reach frame rate of up to 20 Gfps.