论文标题

无质量重力的非最少耦合的爱因斯坦 - 加斯 - 骨网络重力:恒定的情况

Non-minimally Coupled Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity with Massless Gravitons: The Constant-roll Case

论文作者

Oikonomou, V. K., Fronimos, F. P.

论文摘要

在这封信中,我们研究了具有恒定滚动条件的非最少耦合的爱因斯坦 - 加斯 - 尼斯 - 尼斯 - 邦网重理论的行为。回顾引人注目的GW170817事件的结果,我们要求重力波的速度等同于自然单位的统一性,这意味着$ C_T^2 = 1 $。这是一个强大的限制,因为它导致自由度的下降,随后揭示了该理论的标量函数之间的联系,该理论的起源可能具有不同的起源。在此框架中,我们将假设存在标量电势,并且可以通过简单地指定标量耦合函数来轻松从运动方程中提取。显然,另一种方法是可行的,但这种选择将非常方便。之后,我们强加了某些近似值以促进我们的研究。每个假设能够产生不同的现象学,因此摘要哈勃参数的所有可能配置,其衍生物和标量势以及相应的假设都存在于本文的末尾。我们表明,对于多种模型函数和不同的方法,可以实现恒定假设下的兼容性,尽管必须始终意识到施加的近似值,因为可能会产生可行结果的模型同时违反单个近似值的可能性。最后,最终,提出了一种新的形式主义,该形式主义会根据读者的选择导致过多方便的耦合功能。利用这种形式主义可能会导致尚未使用的耦合功能的新案例,但实际上能够为通货膨胀时代产生可行的现象学。

In this letter we study the behavior of non-minimally coupled Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity theories with the constant-roll condition. Recalling the results of the striking GW170817 event, we demand that the velocity of the gravitational waves is equated to unity in natural units, meaning that $c_T^2=1$. This is a powerful restriction since it leads to a decrease in the degrees of freedom and subsequently reveals a connection between the scalar functions of the theory which presumably have different origins. In this framework, we shall assume that a scalar potential is present and can be extracted easily from the equations of motion by simply designating the scalar coupling functions. Obviously, a different approach is feasible but such choice will prove to be extremely convenient. Afterwards, we impose certain approximations in order to facilitate our study. Each assumption is capable of producing different phenomenology so a summary of all the possible configurations for Hubble's parameter, its derivative and the scalar potential along with the corresponding assumptions are present at the end of the paper. We show that compatibility under the constant-roll assumption can be achieved for a variety of model functions and different approaches, although one must always be aware of the imposed approximations since the possibility of a model producing viable results while simultaneously violating even a single approximation exists. Finally, in the end, a new formalism which leads to a plethora of convenient coupling functions according to the readers choice is presented. Utilizing such formalism may lead to new cases for coupling functions which have not been used yet, but are in fact able of producing viable phenomenology for the inflationary era.

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