论文标题
高级电导体:金属纳米复合材料和纳米碳导体的概述和前景
Advanced Electrical Conductors: An Overview and Prospects of Metal Nanocomposite and Nanocarbon Based Conductors
论文作者
论文摘要
高于铜和铝的先进电气导体可以彻底改变我们的生活,从而为能源节省数十亿美元,并促进过渡到电动行动能力的未来。纳米碳(碳纳米管和石墨烯)为开发用于航空航天,海洋和汽车行业的电力,通信,电子设备和电机的高级导体提供了独特的机会。本文汇编了晚期纳米基和金属纳米碳导体领域的主要研究进展。它还阐明了先进导体对传统导体的竞争力和含义,并描述了其材料科学,属性和特征。最后,提出了对先进电导体的未来研究的几个领域。
Advanced electrical conductors that outperform copper and aluminum can revolutionize our lives, enabling billions of dollars in energy savings and facilitating a transition to an electric mobility future. Nanocarbons (carbon nanotubes and graphene) present a unique opportunity for developing advanced conductors for electrical power, communications, electronics, and electric machines for the aerospace, marine, and automotive industries. This paper compiles the major research progress in the field of advanced nanocarbon-based and metal-nanocarbon conductors. It also elucidates the competitiveness and implications of advanced conductors with respect to conventional ones and describes their materials science, properties, and characterization. Finally, several areas of future research for advanced electrical conductors are proposed.