论文标题
尖峰神经网络 - 第三部分:神经形态通信
Spiking Neural Networks -- Part III: Neuromorphic Communications
论文作者
论文摘要
无线通信与人工智能之间的协同作用在两个领域的交集中越来越激励研究。一方面,存在越来越无线连接的设备,每个设备都有自己的数据,正在驱动从高性能计算设施中导出机器学习进步(ML)的努力,在这些设施中,信息在单个位置存储和处理,以分配,隐私意识,并在最终用户中处理。另一方面,ML可以在优化通信协议中解决算法和模型缺陷。但是,实施通过带宽受限渠道连接的电池供电设备的学习和推断的ML模型仍然具有挑战性。本文探讨了尖峰神经网络(SNN)可以帮助解决这些开放问题的两种方式。首先,我们讨论了SNN的分布式培训的联合学习,然后描述神经形态传感,SNN和IMPULSE无线电技术的集成,以用于低功率远程推断。
Synergies between wireless communications and artificial intelligence are increasingly motivating research at the intersection of the two fields. On the one hand, the presence of more and more wirelessly connected devices, each with its own data, is driving efforts to export advances in machine learning (ML) from high performance computing facilities, where information is stored and processed in a single location, to distributed, privacy-minded, processing at the end user. On the other hand, ML can address algorithm and model deficits in the optimization of communication protocols. However, implementing ML models for learning and inference on battery-powered devices that are connected via bandwidth-constrained channels remains challenging. This paper explores two ways in which Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) can help address these open problems. First, we discuss federated learning for the distributed training of SNNs, and then describe the integration of neuromorphic sensing, SNNs, and impulse radio technologies for low-power remote inference.