论文标题
通过与复发性神经网络相撞优化的最佳特征选择来自动化人类活动识别
Automated Human Activity Recognition by Colliding Bodies Optimization-based Optimal Feature Selection with Recurrent Neural Network
论文作者
论文摘要
在智能医疗保健中,人类活动识别(HAR)被认为是传感器读数普遍计算中的有效模型。在家庭或社区中的环境协助生活(AAL)可帮助人们提供独立的护理和增强的生活质量。但是,许多AAL模型都使用包括计算成本和系统复杂性在内的许多因素受到限制。此外,由于应用程序的应用,HAR概念具有更大的相关性。因此,本文倾向于使用深度学习来实现HAR系统,并从UC Irvine机器学习存储库(UCI)中公开可用的智能传感器收集的数据。提出的模型涉及三个过程:(1)数据收集,(b)最佳特征选择,(c)识别。从基准存储库中收集的数据最初受到最佳特征选择,有助于选择最重要的功能。所提出的最佳特征选择基于一种称为碰撞物体优化(CBO)的新的元海拔算法。通过识别精度得出的目标函数用于完成最佳特征选择。在这里,使用称为复发神经网络(RNN)的深度学习模型用于活动识别。相关基准数据集上的拟议模型优于现有的学习方法,与传统模型相比提供了高性能。
In smart healthcare, Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is considered to be an efficient model in pervasive computation from sensor readings. The Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) in the home or community helps the people in providing independent care and enhanced living quality. However, many AAL models were restricted using many factors that include computational cost and system complexity. Moreover, the HAR concept has more relevance because of its applications. Hence, this paper tempts to implement the HAR system using deep learning with the data collected from smart sensors that are publicly available in the UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository (UCI). The proposed model involves three processes: (1) Data collection, (b) Optimal feature selection, (c) Recognition. The data gathered from the benchmark repository is initially subjected to optimal feature selection that helps to select the most significant features. The proposed optimal feature selection is based on a new meta-heuristic algorithm called Colliding Bodies Optimization (CBO). An objective function derived by the recognition accuracy is used for accomplishing the optimal feature selection. Here, the deep learning model called Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is used for activity recognition. The proposed model on the concerned benchmark dataset outperforms existing learning methods, providing high performance compared to the conventional models.