论文标题
电子质子氦仪器作为太空天气辐射仪器的例子
The Electron Proton Helium INstrument as an Example for a Space Weather Radiation Instrument
论文作者
论文摘要
自1970年代以来,已经监测了近地的能量粒子环境。随着量化辐射风险的越来越重要,例如对于人类对月球和火星的探索,必须继续并进一步改善这些测量值。自1995年以来,Electron Proton氦仪器(Ephin)在板载SOHO不断向太阳能科学和太空天气社区提供这些数据集。在这里,我们介绍了多年来和当前与空间与天气相关的应用程序中开发的众多数据产品。还讨论了导致Ephins成功的重要设计特征以及所学到的经验教训以及对下一代粒子探测器的讨论。
The near-Earth energetic particle environment has been monitored since the 1970's. With the increasing importance of quantifying the radiation risk for, e.g. for the human exploration of the Moon and Mars, it is essential to continue and further improve these measurements. The Electron Proton Helium INstrument (EPHIN) on-board SOHO continually provides these data sets to the solar science and space weather communities since 1995. Here, we introduce the numerous data products developed over the years and present space weather related applications. Important design features that have led to EPHINs success as well as lessons learned and possible improvements to the instrument are also discussed with respect to the next generation of particle detectors.