论文标题

与光谱法和光度法的恒星簇样品的物理参数的不同拟合方法的比较

Comparisons of Different Fitting Methods for the Physical Parameters of A Star Cluster Sample of M33 with Spectroscopy and Photometry

论文作者

Fan, Zhou, Chen, Bingqiu, Pang, Xiaoying, Ren, Juanjuan, Wang, Song, Wang, Jing, Tan, Kefeng, Song, Nan, Li, Chun, Zheng, Jie, Zhao, Gang

论文摘要

恒星簇是星系形成和演变的良好示踪剂。我们通过使用光谱(或结合光度法)来比较不同的拟合方法来确定物理参数。我们选择了M33中17个星团的样本,该样品以前缺乏光谱观测。低分辨率光谱是用NaOC的2.16-m反射剂进行的。拟合中使用的光度法包括$ \ rm u_ {sc} $和$ \ rm v_ {sage} $ bands the Sage Survey中的bands,以及已发表的$ ubvri $和$ ugriz $ photometry。我们首先使用{\ sc ulyss}(Vazdekis等人和{\ sc pegase-hr})SSP模型和Bruzual \&Charlot(2003)(BC03)Stellar人群合成模型的全谱拟合模型。 BC03和{\ sc ulyss}模型的拟合结果似乎也与以前的作品一致。然后,我们添加Sage $ \ rm U_ {SC} $和$ \ rm V_ {Sage} $光度法,使用BC03型号的光谱拟合中。似乎结果变得好多了,尤其是对于Padova 2000+Chabrier IMF集。最后,我们添加了更多的光度计数据,即$ ubvri $和$ ugriz $,在拟合中,我们发现结果并没有显着改善。因此,我们得出的结论是,光度法对于改善拟合结果很有用,尤其是对于蓝带($λ<4000 $Å),例如,$ \ rm u_ {sc} $和$ \ rm v_ {sage} $ band。最后,我们讨论了星团簇的“ UV-Excess”,我们发现五个星形簇具有基于$ galex $ fuv的NUV光度法的UV-Excess。

Star clusters are good tracers for formation and evolution of galaxies. We compared different fitting methods by using spectra (or by combining photometry) to determine the physical parameters. We choose a sample of 17 star clusters in M33, which previously lacked spectroscopic observations. The low-resolution spectra were taken with the Xinglong 2.16-m reflector of NAOC. The photometry used in the fitting includes $\rm u_{SC}$ and $\rm v_{SAGE}$ bands from the SAGE survey, as well as the published $UBVRI$ and $ugriz$ photometry. We firstly derived ages and metallicities with the {\sc ULySS} (Vazdekis et al. and {\sc pegase-hr}) SSP model and the Bruzual \& Charlot (2003) (BC03) stellar population synthesis models for the full-spectrum fitting. The fitting results of both the BC03 and {\sc ULySS} models seem consistent with those of previous works as well. Then we add the SAGE $\rm u_{SC}$ and $\rm v_{SAGE}$ photometry in the spectroscopic fitting with the BC03 models. It seems the results become much better, especially for the Padova 2000+Chabrier IMF set. Finally we add more photometry data, $UBVRI$ and $ugriz$, in the fitting and we found that the results do not improve significantly. Therefore, we conclude that the photometry is useful for improving the fitting results, especially for the blue bands ($λ<4000$ Å), e.g., $\rm u_{SC}$ and $\rm v_{SAGE}$ band. At last, we discuss the "UV-excess" for the star clusters and we find five star clusters have UV-excess, based on the $GALEX$ FUV, NUV photometry.

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