论文标题

在Abelian仪表理论中与U(1)$ \ times $ u(1)对称标量字段相连

On non-topological solitons in Abelian gauge theories coupled to U(1)$\times$U(1) symmetric scalar fields

论文作者

Forgács, Péter, Lukács, Árpád

论文摘要

在最近的一系列著作中,石田和奥古瓦在自发损坏的阿贝尔仪表理论中研究了非亲寻孤子(Q-balls),该理论耦合到两个复杂的标量场。本文将其调查扩展到最一般的U(1)$ \ times $ u(1)对称四分之一的潜力。还研究了一类新的带有消失的自我相互作用术语的充电Q-ball解决方案,并展示了其一些非凡的属性。

In a series of recent works Ishihara and Ogawa have investigated non-topological solitons (Q-balls) in a spontaneously broken Abelian gauge theory coupled to two complex scalar fields. The present paper extends their investigations to the most general U(1)$\times$U(1) symmetric quartic potential. Also a new class of charged Q-ball solutions with vanishing self-interaction terms is investigated and some of their remarkable properties is exhibited.

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