论文标题
直接发电机基于动态水 - 偏光水连接，作为移动介电介质
Direct-Current Generator Based on Dynamic Water-Semiconductor Junction with Polarized Water as Moving Dielectric Medium
论文作者
论文摘要
从水滴收集能量的前瞻性上升，因为相互联系的人类社会中的分布式传感器需要微观能量。然而，很少报道从水流中实现可持续的直流产生装置，并且水分子的量子极化原理仍未发现。在本文中，我们提出了一个动态的水 - 气流连接，移动的水夹在两个半导体之间，作为移动的介电介质，该介质介质的可持续直流电压为0.3 V，电流为0.64 UA，低内部电阻为390千千万。可持续的直流电力源自水 - 肺导体连接中的动态水极化过程，其中在水在硅上流动期间，水分子是由机械力和费米水平差异驱动的，由机械力和费米水平差异驱动。我们进一步证明了具有简单结构和连续直流电压的封装便携式动力生成设备，该设备在可穿戴电子发电机领域表现出了有希望的潜在应用。
There is a rising prospective in harvesting energy from water droplets, as microscale energy is required for the distributed sensors in the interconnected human society. However, achieving a sustainable direct-current generating device from water flow is rarely reported, and the quantum polarization principle of the water molecular remains uncovered. Herein, we propose a dynamic water-semiconductor junction with moving water sandwiched between two semiconductors as a moving dielectric medium, which outputs a sustainable direct-current voltage of 0.3 V and current of 0.64 uA with low internal resistance of 390 kilohm. The sustainable direct-current electricity is originating from the dynamic water polarization process in water-semiconductor junction, in which water molecules are continuously polarized and depolarized driven by the mechanical force and Fermi level difference, during the movement of the water on silicon. We further demonstrated an encapsulated portable power-generating device with simple structure and continuous direct-current voltage, which exhibits its promising potential application in the field of wearable electronic generators.
