论文标题
一种新型的基于紧急照明的智能建筑解决方案:设计,实施和用例
A Novel Emergency Light Based Smart Building Solution: Design, Implementation and Use Cases
论文作者
论文摘要
物联网(IoT)在智能建筑中的部署(IoT)受到了学术界和商业领域的极大兴趣。不幸的是,与安装和维护相关的高成本抑制了当前智能建筑解决方案的广泛采用。此外,来自不同制造商的不同类型的物联网设备通常形成不同的网络和数据孤岛。需要使用一个通用的骨干网络,以统一的方式促进互操作性和无缝数据交换。在本文中,我们提出了Emiot,这是一种新颖的解决方案,用于通过利用现有的紧急照明系统来打破这些障碍的新颖解决方案。在EMIOT中,我们在每个紧急灯光中嵌入一个无线Lora模块,以将它们变成无线路由器。 EMIOT已在澳大利亚悉尼的50多个不同类型的建筑中部署,并且已经成功运行了两年。我们在本文中介绍了EMIOT的设计和实施。此外,我们将住宅建筑中的部署用作用例,以显示现实环境中EMIOT的性能并分享所学的经验教训。最后,我们讨论了EMIOT的优势和缺点。本文为从业人员和解决方案提供者提供了智能建筑中的物联网部署的实用见解。
Deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) in smart buildings has received considerable interest from both the academic community and commercial sectors. Unfortunately, widespread adoption of current smart building solutions is inhibited by the high costs associated with installation and maintenance. Moreover, different types of IoT devices from different manufacturers typically form distinct networks and data silos. There is a need to use a common backbone network that facilitates interoperability and seamless data exchange in a uniform way. In this paper, we present EMIoT, a novel solution for smart buildings that breaks these barriers by leveraging existing emergency lighting systems. In EMIoT, we embed a wireless LoRa module in each emergency light to turn them into wireless routers. EMIoT has been deployed in more than 50 buildings of different types in Sydney Australia and has been successfully running over two years. We present the design and implementation of EMIoT in this paper. Moreover, we use the deployment in a residential building as a use case to show the performance of EMIoT in real-world environments and share lessons learned. Finally, we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of EMIoT. This paper provides practical insights for IoT deployment in smart buildings for practitioners and solution providers.