论文标题

QCD物质的动态 - 当前状态

Dynamics of QCD Matter -- current status

论文作者

Jaiswal, Amaresh, Haque, Najmul, Abhishek, Aman, Abir, Raktim, Bandyopadhyay, Aritra, Banu, Khatiza, Bhadury, Samapan, Bhattacharyya, Sumana, Bhattacharyya, Trambak, Biswas, Deeptak, Chandola, H. C., Chandra, Vinod, Chatterjee, Bhaswar, Chattopadhyay, Chandrodoy, Chaudhuri, Nilanjan, Das, Aritra, Das, Arpan, Das, Santosh K., Dash, Ashutosh, Deka, Kishan, Dey, Jayanta, Farias, Ricardo L. S., Gangopadhyaya, Utsab, Ghosh, Ritesh, Ghosh, Sabyasachi, Ghosh, Snigdha, Heinz, Ulrich, Jaiswal, Sunil, Kadam, Guru Prasad, Kalikotay, Pallavi, Karmakar, Bithika, Krein, Gastão, Kumar, Avdhesh, Kumar, Deepak, Kumar, Lokesh, Kurian, Manu, Maity, Soumitra, Mishra, Hiranmaya, Mohanty, Payal, Mohapatra, Ranjita K., Mukherjee, Arghya, Mustafa, Munshi G., Pal, Subrata, Pandey, H. C., Rahaman, Mahfuzur, Rapp, Ralf, Rawat, Deependra Singh, Roy, Sutanu, Roy, Victor, Saha, Kinkar, Sahoo, Nihar R., Samanta, Subhasis, Sarkar, Sourav, Satapathy, Sarthak, Serna, Fernando E., Siddiqah, Mariyah, Singha, Pracheta, Sreekanth, V., Upadhaya, Sudipa, Vasim, Nahid, Yadav, Dinesh

论文摘要

在本文中,有18个部分讨论了相对论重型离子碰撞和相关现象领域的各种主题,这些主题将作为当前最新状态的快照。 第1节回顾了Alice Collaboration的一些最新光泽粒子生产数据的实验结果。其他部分本质上主要是理论上的。 在相对论重离子碰撞中产生的非常强但短暂的磁场可能会带来重要的观察后果。在过去的十年中,这产生了许多理论活动。第2、7、9、10和11节处理了磁场对QCD物质特性的影响。关于QCD相图有几个未解决的问题。第3、11和18节讨论了QCD相图和相变的各个方面。 近年来,在流体动力学的基本方面及其在重型离子碰撞中的应用方面取得了有趣的发展。本文的第12、15、16和17节调查了这个令人兴奋的领域的某些方面。 传输系数及其温度和密度依赖性是流体动力学计算中的必要输入。第5、8和14节处理了夸克物质和望子问题的各种运输系数(剪切和散装粘度,导热率,放松时间等)的计算/估计。 第4、6和13节涉及该领域有趣的新事态发展。第4节讨论了以一系列多项式形式的小横向动量处的颜色偶极子gluon分布函数。第6节讨论了使用Higgs-Quark相互作用的Higgs玻色子在夸克Gluon血浆中的特性。第13节讨论了合并模型的修改,以结合粘性校正和应用此模型的应用。

In this article, there are 18 sections discussing various current topics in the field of relativistic heavy-ion collisions and related phenomena, which will serve as a snapshot of the current state of the art. Section 1 reviews experimental results of some recent light-flavored particle production data from ALICE collaboration. Other sections are mostly theoretical in nature. Very strong but transient magnetic field created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions could have important observational consequences. This has generated a lot of theoretical activity in the last decade. Sections 2, 7, 9, 10 and 11 deal with the effects of the magnetic field on the properties of the QCD matter. There are several unanswered questions about the QCD phase diagram. Sections 3, 11 and 18 discuss various aspects of the QCD phase diagram and phase transitions. Recent years have witnessed interesting developments in foundational aspects of hydrodynamics and their application to heavy-ion collisions. Sections 12, 15, 16 and 17 of this article probe some aspects of this exciting field. Transport coefficients together with their temperature- and density-dependence, are essential inputs in hydrodynamical calculations. Sections 5, 8 and 14 deal with calculation/estimation of various transport coefficients (shear and bulk viscosity, thermal conductivity, relaxation times, etc.) of quark matter and hadronic matter. Sections 4, 6 and 13 deals with interesting new developments in the field. Section 4 discusses color dipole gluon distribution function at small transverse momentum in the form of a series of Bells polynomials. Section 6 discusses the properties of Higgs boson in the quark gluon plasma using Higgs-quark interaction. Section 13 discusses modification of coalescence model to incorporate viscous corrections and application of this model.

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