论文标题

通过基于合成模式的数据库增强来改善热点检测

On Improving Hotspot Detection Through Synthetic Pattern-Based Database Enhancement

论文作者

Reddy, Gaurav Rajavendra, Xanthopoulos, Constantinos, Makris, Yiorgos

论文摘要

连续的技术扩展和集成电路(IC)制造中先进技术节点的引入正在不断暴露新的生产性问题。设计和过程之间的复杂相互作用是设计热点的问题。众所周知,这种热点因设计而异,理想情况下,应尽早预测并在设计阶段本身进行更正,而不是依靠铸造厂为每个热点开发过程修复程序,这将是棘手的。过去,通过使用已知的热点数据库作为信息来源,已经做出了各种努力来解决这个问题。这些努力中的大多数都使用机器学习(ML)或模式匹配(PM)技术来识别和预测新的传入设计中的热点。但是,它们几乎所有人都遭受了高弹药率的困扰,主要是因为它们忽略了热点的根本原因。在这项工作中,我们试图通过基于精心设计的实验设计(DIS)来使用合成模式的新型数据库增强方法来解决这一限制。使用行业标准的工具和设计,在45nm的过程中评估了针对最先进的方法的有效性。

Continuous technology scaling and the introduction of advanced technology nodes in Integrated Circuit (IC) fabrication is constantly exposing new manufacturability issues. One such issue, stemming from complex interaction between design and process, is the problem of design hotspots. Such hotspots are known to vary from design to design and, ideally, should be predicted early and corrected in the design stage itself, as opposed to relying on the foundry to develop process fixes for every hotspot, which would be intractable. In the past, various efforts have been made to address this issue by using a known database of hotspots as the source of information. The majority of these efforts use either Machine Learning (ML) or Pattern Matching (PM) techniques to identify and predict hotspots in new incoming designs. However, almost all of them suffer from high false-alarm rates, mainly because they are oblivious to the root causes of hotspots. In this work, we seek to address this limitation by using a novel database enhancement approach through synthetic pattern generation based on carefully crafted Design of Experiments (DOEs). Effectiveness of the proposed method against the state-of-the-art is evaluated on a 45nm process using industry-standard tools and designs.

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