论文标题
当受到竞争对手的干扰时,总体评估影响的益处
Overall Evaluations on Benefits of Influence When Disturbed by Rivals
论文作者
论文摘要
影响最大化(IM)是一个代表性和经典问题,以前已经进行了广泛的研究。从IM问题中得出的最重要的应用是病毒营销。以我们为促进者,我们希望从给定的社交网络中的影响力扩散中获取好处,在这些社交网络中,每个受影响(激活的)用户都与收益相关联。但是,我们的竞争对手通常会同时在同一社交网络中散布的竞争信息。考虑到这样的情况,用户受我的信息和竞争对手信息的影响。在这里,该用户的好处应在一定程度上削弱。如何量化弱化程度?基于此,我们提出了对影响力益处(OEBI)问题的总体评估。我们证明了OEBI问题的目标函数不是单调的,不是下模量,也不是超模型。幸运的是,我们可以将此目标函数分解为两个次模函数的差异,并采用模块化模块化程序,以依靠数据依赖的近似保证来近似它。由于难以计算确切的客观值,我们通过利用反向影响抽样的想法来设计一组无偏的估计量,这可以显着提高时间效率而不会失去其近似值。最后,在实际数据集上进行的数值实验验证了我们方法的有效性,而不管性能和效率如何。
Influence maximization (IM) is a representative and classic problem that has been studied extensively before. The most important application derived from the IM problem is viral marketing. Take us as a promoter, we want to get benefits from the influence diffusion in a given social network, where each influenced (activated) user is associated with a benefit. However, there is often competing information initiated by our rivals diffusing in the same social network at the same time. Consider such a scenario, a user is influenced by both my information and my rivals' information. Here, the benefit from this user should be weakened to certain degree. How to quantify the degree of weakening? Based on that, we propose an overall evaluations on benefits of influence (OEBI) problem. We prove the objective function of the OEBI problem is not monotone, not submodular, and not supermodular. Fortunately, we can decompose this objective function into the difference of two submodular functions and adopt a modular-modular procedure to approximate it with a data-dependent approximation guarantee. Because of the difficulty to compute the exact objective value, we design a group of unbiased estimators by exploiting the idea of reverse influence sampling, which can improve time efficiency significantly without losing its approximation ratio. Finally, numerical experiments on real datasets verified the effectiveness of our approaches regardless of performance and efficiency.