论文标题
受选举学院启发的启发图生成的启发式半监督学习
Heuristic Semi-Supervised Learning for Graph Generation Inspired by Electoral College
论文作者
论文摘要
最近,基于图形的算法在半监督的设置中取得了令人印象深刻的成功,引起了人们的关注。为了获得更好的模型性能,先前的研究学会改变输入图的拓扑。但是,这些作品仅着眼于优化原始节点和边缘,而没有探索现有数据的方向。在本文中,通过模拟图形信号的生成过程,我们提出了一种新型的启发式预处理技术,即选举学院(ELCO),该技术会自动扩展新的节点和边缘以完善密集子库中的标签相似性。我们的框架实质上扩大了具有高质量生成的标记数据的原始培训集,可以有效地使下游模型受益。为了证明ELCO的一般性和实用性是合理的,我们将其与流行的图形卷积网络和图形注意力网络相结合,以对三个标准数据集进行广泛的评估。在所有测试的设置中,我们的方法将基本模型的平均得分提高了4.7点,并且始终超过最先进的。我们在https://github.com/ringbdstack/elco上发布代码和数据,以保证可重复性。
Recently, graph-based algorithms have drawn much attention because of their impressive success in semi-supervised setups. For better model performance, previous studies learn to transform the topology of the input graph. However, these works only focus on optimizing the original nodes and edges, leaving the direction of augmenting existing data unexplored. In this paper, by simulating the generation process of graph signals, we propose a novel heuristic pre-processing technique, namely ELectoral COllege (ELCO), which automatically expands new nodes and edges to refine the label similarity within a dense subgraph. Substantially enlarging the original training set with high-quality generated labeled data, our framework can effectively benefit downstream models. To justify the generality and practicality of ELCO, we couple it with the popular Graph Convolution Network and Graph Attention Network to perform extensive evaluations on three standard datasets. In all setups tested, our method boosts the average score of base models by a large margin of 4.7 points, as well as consistently outperforms the state-of-the-art. We release our code and data on https://github.com/RingBDStack/ELCO to guarantee reproducibility.