论文标题
基于场所的活动对COVID-19政策的乡村比较
A country comparison of place-based activity response to COVID-19 policies
论文作者
论文摘要
2019年底（COVID-19）的新型冠状病毒疾病的出现以及随后的大流行导致地球上几乎每个人的日常生活造成了巨大破坏。面对不采取行动的后果，大多数国家政府都采取了限制其居民进行的活动的政策。随着学校和企业的关闭，这些人的流动性下降。通过启用位置的个人移动设备记录了移动性和相关活动的降低。模式随着基于位置的活动而变化。在这项工作中，在各个国家之间进行了这些基于地点的活动模式的差异，特别关注政府制定的政策与社区活动模式变化之间的关系。我们表明，人们对政府行动的活动反应在各个国家和区域内都有很大差异。设计了三项评估措施，结果与许多全球指数相关。我们讨论了这些发现以及政府行动与居民的反应之间的关系。
The emergence of the novel Coronavirus Disease in late 2019 (COVID-19) and subsequent pandemic led to an immense disruption in the daily lives of almost everyone on the planet. Faced with the consequences of inaction, most national governments responded with policies that restricted the activities conducted by their inhabitants. As schools and businesses shuttered, the mobility of these people decreased. This reduction in mobility, and related activities, was recorded through ubiquitous location-enabled personal mobile devices. Patterns emerged that varied by place-based activity. In this work the differences in these place-based activity patterns are investigated across nations, specifically focusing on the relationship between government enacted policies and changes in community activity patterns. We show that people's activity response to government action varies widely both across nations as well as regionally within them. Three assessment measures are devised and the results correlate with a number of global indices. We discuss these findings and the relationship between government action and residents' response.
