论文标题

朝自动建立人机对话系统以支持维护过程

Towards Automatic building of Human-Machine Conversational System to support Maintenance Processes

论文作者

Coli, Elena, Melluso, Nicola, Fantoni, Gualtiero, Mazzei, Daniele

论文摘要

公司正在引入4.0范式时,公司正在处理许多认知变化。在这种不断变化的环境中,知识管理是一个关键因素。对话系统能够与人类进行对话,可以支持商业环境中的知识管理。虽然,这些系统目前是手工编码的,需要人类在编写所有可能的问题和答案中的干预,然后计划互动。除了耗时之外,这个过程是不可扩展的。相反,可以通过简单地从技术文档中提取规则来从头开始构建一个对话框系统,也称为聊天机器人。因此,这项研究的目的是设计一种能够在工业环境中相互作用的人机对话系统的方法。最初的分类法包含预期在维护手册中找到的实体,用于确定公司Bobst SA提供的手册的相关句子并应用文本挖掘技术,它会自动扩展。最终结果是代表实体及其关系的分类网络,将在未来的工作中用于管理维护聊天机器人的交互。

Companies are dealing with many cognitive changes with the introduction of the Industry 4.0 paradigm. In this constantly changing environment, knowledge management is a key factor. Dialog systems, being able to hold a conversation with humans, could support the knowledge management in business environment. Although, these systems are currently hand-coded and need the intervention of a human being in writing all the possible questions and answers, and then planning the interactions. This process, besides being time-consuming, is not scalable. Conversely, a dialog system, also referred to as chatbot, can be built from scratch by simply extracting rules from technical documentation. So, the goal of this research is designing a methodology for automatic building of human-machine conversational system, able to interact in an industrial environment. An initial taxonomy, containing entities expected to be found in maintenance manuals, is used to identify the relevant sentences of a manual provided by the company BOBST SA and applying text mining techniques, it is automatically expanded. The final result is a taxonomy network representing the entities and their relation, that will be used in future works for managing the interactions of a maintenance chatbot.

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