论文标题

通过外部电场调节三元基因化CDTL2TE4的电子和光学特性:DFT研究

Modulating the electronic and optical properties of a ternary chalcogenide CdTl2Te4 via external electric field: A DFT study

论文作者

Dey, Aditya

论文摘要

当今研究人员的各种三元粉红色化合物系统及其特性是研究人员的热门话题之一。在本文中,研究了CDTL2TE4的三元硫酸基因化合物,包括其电子结构和光学性能通过使用Siesta代码计算的第一原理计算。该化合物的结构具有四方晶体系统,并且晶胞在各个方向均为周期性。频带结构表明它是一个直接带隙半导体,由状态的密度解释。看到所获得的能量隙会增加使用垂直于XY平面的外部电场,但不会增加田间强度的幅度。 The optical properties which includes absorption coefficient, reflectance, real & imaginary parts of dielectric function, refractive index and extinction coefficient were calculated for polarized light both in plane and out of the plane, but the interesting modulation in properties were seen for the latter which can open up applications of the compound in UV absorbers, making solar cells, etc. So, the compound being a narrow-gap semiconductor along with its tunable electronic and光学特性可以在光电等磁场中具有潜在的应用。

Various ternary chalcogenide systems and their properties are one of the hot topics for researchers nowadays. In this article, one of the ternary chalcogenide compounds, CdTl2Te4 is studied including its electronic structures and optical properties via first principles calculations using SIESTA code. The structure of the compound has a tetragonal crystal system and the unit cell is periodic in all directions. The band structure showed it is a direct band gap semiconductor which is explained by the density of states. The energy gap obtained is seen to increase on employing external electric field perpendicular to the xy plane, but does not increase on increasing the magnitude of field strength. The optical properties which includes absorption coefficient, reflectance, real & imaginary parts of dielectric function, refractive index and extinction coefficient were calculated for polarized light both in plane and out of the plane, but the interesting modulation in properties were seen for the latter which can open up applications of the compound in UV absorbers, making solar cells, etc. So, the compound being a narrow-gap semiconductor along with its tunable electronic and optical properties can have potential application in the fields such as optoelectronics.

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