论文标题
来自非结构化文本的操作过程的自动抽象用于仿真建模
Automated Abstraction of Operation Processes from Unstructured Text for Simulation Modeling
论文作者
论文摘要
操作过程的抽象是模拟建模的基本步骤。为了可靠地抽象操作过程，建模者依靠文本信息来研究和理解操作的细节。为了减少建模者的解释负载并确保抽象信息的可靠性，本研究提出了一种系统的方法，以使操作过程的抽象自动化。该方法将基于规则的信息提取应用于自动从非结构化文本中提取与操作过程相关的信息，并使用提取的信息创建操作过程的图形表示。为了证明所提出的方法的适用性和可行性，使用了地球操作的文本描述来创建其相应的图形表示。总体而言，这项研究通过实现操作过程的自动抽象来增强最新的模拟建模，这在很大程度上可以减少建模者的解释负载并确保抽象的操作过程的可靠性。
Abstraction of operation processes is a fundamental step for simulation modeling. To reliably abstract an operation process, modelers rely on text information to study and understand details of operations. Aiming at reducing modelers' interpretation load and ensuring the reliability of the abstracted information, this research proposes a systematic methodology to automate the abstraction of operation processes. The methodology applies rule-based information extraction to automatically extract operation process-related information from unstructured text and creates graphical representations of operation processes using the extracted information. To demonstrate the applicability and feasibility of the proposed methodology, a text description of an earthmoving operation is used to create its corresponding graphical representation. Overall, this research enhances the state-of-the-art simulation modeling through achieving automated abstraction of operation processes, which largely reduces modelers' interpretation load and ensures the reliability of the abstracted operation processes.
