论文标题
对微/纳米级离散介质的辐射特性的依赖散射效应
The dependent scattering effect on radiative properties of micro/nanoscale discrete disordered media
论文作者
论文摘要
由电磁辐射的波性质引起的依赖散射效应(DSE)是影响微/纳米级离散介质(DDM)的辐射特性的关键机制。在过去的几十年中,辐射转移方程式(RTE)的近似性质导致了多种DDM中对DSE的大量研究,范围从流化的床,光子玻璃,胶体悬浮液和积雪等等等。在本文中,我们对理论,数值,数值和实验性方法进行了一般概述。我们首先介绍电磁波的多个散射理论,包括分析波理论和折叠式及时方程,及其与RTE的关系。然后,我们详细描述对DSE和相关理论考虑至关重要的物理机制以及数值建模方法。还讨论了在DSE的实验研究中探测辐射特性和相关进展的实验方法。此外,我们简要审查了有关介质物理学和原子物理学中的DSE和其他相关干扰现象的研究,尤其是一致的反向散射锥,安德森本地化以及无序培养基中的统计和相关性。我们希望这项审查可以为在热工程应用中对DSE的理解和操纵提供深刻而跨学科的见解。
The dependent scattering effect (DSE), which arises from the wave nature of electromagnetic radiation, is a critical mechanism affecting the radiative properties of micro/nanoscale discrete disordered media (DDM). In the last a few decades, the approximate nature of radiative transfer equation (RTE) leads to a plethora of investigations of the DSE in various DDM, ranging from fluidized beds, photonic glass, colloidal suspensions and snow packs, etc. In this article, we give a general overview on the theoretical, numerical and experimental methods and progresses in the study of the DSE. We first present a summary of the multiple scattering theory of electromagnetic waves, including the analytic wave theory and Foldy-Lax equations, as well as its relationship with the RTE. Then we describe in detail the physical mechanisms that are critical to DSE and relevant theoretical considerations as well as numerical modeling methods. Experimental approaches to probe the radiative properties and relevant progresses in the experimental investigations of the DSE are also discussed. In addition, we give a brief review on the studies on the DSE and other relevant interference phenomena in mesoscopic physics and atomic physics, especially the coherent backscattering cone, Anderson localization, as well as the statistics and correlations in disordered media. We expect this review can provide profound and interdisciplinary insights to the understanding and manipulation of the DSE in disordered media for thermal engineering applications.