论文标题
太阳能天文台观察到的两个细丝的交感神经喷发
Sympathetic eruptions of two filaments with an identifiable causal link observed by the Solar Dynamics Observatory
论文作者
论文摘要
在相对较短的内部时间内,在不同地方发生的细丝爆发,但具有一定的物理因果关系通常被称为同情爆发。关于交感神经喷发的研究并不少见。但是,在现有的报告中,交感神经喷发之间的因果关系仍然相当投机。在这项工作中,我们介绍了对交感神经喷发事件的详细观察,其中观察到两个喷发性细丝之间的可识别因果关系。 2015年11月15日,两个细丝(北部的F1和南部的F2)位于Solar Disk的西南象限。它们的主轴几乎彼此平行。大约22:20 UT,F1开始爆发,形成了两条耀斑。西南丝带显然搬到了西南,并侵入了F2的东南部。这种连续的入侵导致F2最终的喷发。伴随F2的喷发,耀斑丝带和浅色后环的爆发出现在F2的西北地区。同时,在F2的东南部地区,均无法观察到耀斑丝带和抛光后循环。此外,非线性无力场(NLFFF)的外推表明,东南地区F2上方的磁场远小于西北地区的磁场。这些结果表明,F2的上上磁场不是均匀的。因此,我们提出,与其西北地区相比,由爆发的F1形成的西南色带从其东南地区入侵了F2,其上覆的磁场相对较弱,最终使F2和导致F2爆发。
Filament eruptions occurring at different places within a relatively short time internal, but with a certain physical causal connection are usually known as sympathetic eruption. Studies on sympathetic eruptions are not uncommon. However, in the existed reports, the causal links between sympathetic eruptions remain rather speculative. In this work, we present detailed observations of a sympathetic filament eruption event, where an identifiable causal link between two eruptive filaments is observed. On 2015 November 15, two filaments (F1 in the north and F2 in the south) were located at the southwestern quadrant of solar disk. The main axes of them were almost parallel to each other. Around 22:20 UT, F1 began to erupt, forming two flare ribbons. The southwestern ribbon apparently moved to southwest and intruded southeast part of F2. This continuous intrusion caused F2's eventual eruption. Accompanying the eruption of F2, flare ribbons and post-flare loops appeared in northwest region of F2. Meanwhile, neither flare ribbons nor post-flare loops could be observed in southeastern area of F2. In addition, the nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) extrapolations show that the magnetic fields above F2 in the southeast region are much weaker than that in the northwest region. These results imply that the overlying magnetic fields of F2 were not uniform. So we propose that the southwest ribbon formed by eruptive F1 invaded F2 from its southeast region with relatively weaker overlying magnetic fields in comparison with its northwest region, disturbing F2 and leading F2 to erupt eventually.