论文标题
关于电子投票系统区块链技术的可行性和适用性的调查
A Survey on Feasibility and Suitability of Blockchain Techniques for the E-Voting Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
在21世纪的第二个十年中,区块链绝对成为最流行的计算技术之一。这项研究旨在质疑在技术和非技术方面使用区块链技术在电子投票系统中使用区块链技术的可行性和适用性。在当今的世界中,尽管这种传播的过程相当缓慢,但由于许多社会和经济原因,几个国家已经使用了电子投票手段,我们进一步调查了。然而,提供各种电子政务解决方案(除电子投票)的国家数量很高。自然,电子投票系统需要对潜在安全和匿名问题的更多关注和保证,因为投票是少数极为重要的政府程序之一。然而,电子投票并不是纯粹的政府服务,但是许多公司和非营利组织都会使成本效益,可扩展性,远程可访问性和易用性受益。据称,区块链技术能够解决一些重要的安全问题,包括匿名性,机密性,正直和非替代问题。本文提供的分析结果主要证实了这些主张。
In the second decade of the 21st century, blockchain definitely became one of the most trending computational technologies. This research aims to question the feasibility and suitability of using blockchain technology within e-voting systems, regarding both technical and non-technical aspects. In today's world, although the course of this spreading is considerably slow, several countries already use means of e-voting due to many social and economic reasons, which we further investigated. Nevertheless, the number of countries offering various e-government solutions, apart from e-voting, is significantly high. E-voting systems, naturally, require much more attention and assurance regarding potential security and anonymity issues, since voting is one of the few extremely critical governmental processes. Nevertheless, e-voting is not purely a governmental service, but many companies and nonprofit organizations would benefit the cost-efficiency, scalability, remote accessibility, and ease of use that it provides. Blockchain technology is claimed to be able to address some, obviously not all, important security concerns, including anonymity, confidentiality, integrity, and non-repudiation. The analysis results presented in this article mostly confirm these claims.