论文标题
使用宽带灯光悬浮
Optical levitation using broadband light
论文作者
论文摘要
在生物学到量子科学方面,创建动态,量身定制的光电位的能力已经变得很重要。我们展示了一种使用超亮发光二极管的宽带光谱曲线与透镜的色差相结合的宽带光谱曲线来创建任意光镊的方法。一种通常用于超快速激光脉冲成型的可调滤波器,使我们能够操纵宽光谱曲线,因此可以通过聚焦该灯而形成的光学镊子电位。我们通过测量真空中悬浮的纳米颗粒的布朗运动来表征这些电势,并证明了粒子运动的干涉检测和反馈冷却。这种简单且具有成本效益的技术将实现广泛的应用,并允许对超过MHz频率的光学潜在景观进行快速调节。
The ability to create dynamic, tailored optical potentials has become important across fields ranging from biology to quantum science. We demonstrate a method for the creation of arbitrary optical tweezer potentials using the broadband spectral profile of a superluminescent diode combined with the chromatic aberration of a lens. A tunable filter, typically used for ultra-fast laser pulse shaping, allows us to manipulate the broad spectral profile and therefore the optical tweezer potentials formed by focusing of this light. We characterize these potentials by measuring the Brownian motion of levitated nanoparticles in vacuum and, also demonstrate interferometric detection and feedback cooling of the particle,s motion. This simple and cost-effective technique will enable a wide range of applications and allow rapid modulation of the optical potential landscape in excess of MHz frequencies.