论文标题
弹道影响下的碳施瓦兹人行为
Carbon Schwarzites Behavior Under Ballistic Impacts
论文作者
论文摘要
Schwarzites是3D晶体多孔材料,表现出三重周期性最小表面(TPM)的形状。它们具有负高斯曲率,该曲率是由六个以上SP2杂交碳原子的环的存在而产生的。最近,已经提出了新的综合途径。由于其类似泡沫的结构,Schwarzites对于机械能吸收应用很有趣。在这项工作中,我们通过完全原子的反应分子动力学研究了原始(P)和甲状腺(G)家族的四个结构的弹道影响下的机械响应(每个家族中的两个结构)。同一家族中的两个结构主要因六根与八块的比率不同,在该比例中,该比率增加了结构的“平坦度”。尽管“扁平”结构(P8BAL和G8BAL)的穿透深度值较高,但吸收的动能较高,这使它们具有更好的能量吸收性能。
Schwarzites are 3D crystalline porous materials exhibiting the shape of Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces (TPMS). They possess negative Gaussian curvature, created by the presence of rings with more than six sp2-hybridized carbon atoms. Recently, new routes to their synthesis have been proposed. Due to its foam-like structure, schwarzites are interesting for mechanical energy absorption applications. In this work, we investigate through fully atomistic reactive molecular dynamics the mechanical response under ballistic impacts of four structures from primitive (P) and gyroid (G) families (two structures within each family). The two structures in the same family differ mainly by the ratio of hexagons to octagons, where this ratio increases the 'flatness' of the structures. Although the penetration depth values are higher in the 'flatter' structures (P8bal and G8bal), the absorbed kinetic energy by them is considerably higher, which yields them a better energy-absorption performance.