论文标题

一个简单的多重整体解决方案,解决了破碎的棍子问题

A Simple Multiple Integral Solution to the Broken Stick Problem

论文作者

Kaushik, Vivek

论文摘要

将封闭间隔$ [0,1] $视为棍子。分区$ [0,1] $ to $ n+1 $不同的间隔$ i_1,\ \ dots \,i_ {n+1},$其中$ n \ geq 2,代表较小的棒子。经典的破碎棍子问题要求找到这些较小棍子的长度可以是带有$ n+1 $侧面的多边形的侧面长度的概率。我们将通过使用多个集成,证明此概率为$ 1- \ frac {n+1} {2^{n}} $。

Regard the closed interval $[0,1]$ as a stick. Partition $[0,1]$ into $n+1$ different intervals $I_1, \ \dots \ , I_{n+1},$ where $n \geq 2,$ which represent smaller sticks. The classical Broken Stick problem asks to find the probability that the lengths of these smaller sticks can be the side lengths of a polygon with $n+1$ sides. We will show that this probability is $1-\frac{n+1}{2^{n}}$ by using multiple integration.

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